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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wiktor Iwtschenko</span></h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><p><b>Wiktor Ilarionowytsch Iwtschenko</b> (<span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Ukrainische_Sprache" title="Ukrainische Sprache">ukrainisch</a></span> <span lang="uk-Cyrl" class="Cyrl" style="font-style:normal">Віктор Іларіонович Івченко</span>, * 22. Oktober<sup><a href="Julianischer_Kalender" title="Julianischer Kalender">jul.</a></sup> / <span style="margin-left:-.1em"><a href="4._November" title="4. November">4. November</a> <a href="1912" title="1912">1912</a><sup><a href="Gregorianischer_Kalender" title="Gregorianischer Kalender">greg.</a></sup></span> in <a href="Bohoduchiw" title="Bohoduchiw">Bohoduchiw</a>, <a href="Gouvernement_Charkow" title="Gouvernement Charkow">Gouvernement Charkow</a>, <a href="Russisches_Kaiserreich" title="Russisches Kaiserreich">Russisches Kaiserreich</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-dic_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dic-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> † <a href="6._September" title="6. September">6. September</a> <a href="1972" title="1972">1972</a> in <a href="Rostow_am_Don" title="Rostow am Don">Rostow am Don</a>, <a href="Oblast_Rostow" title="Oblast Rostow">Oblast Rostow</a>, <a href="Russische_SFSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Russische SFSR">Russische SFSR</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-cin_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cin-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> war ein <a href="Ukraine" title="Ukraine">ukrainisch</a>-<a href="Sowjetunion" title="Sowjetunion">sowjetischer</a> <a href="Filmregisseur" title="Filmregisseur">Filmregisseur</a>.
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leben">Leben</h2></div>
<p>Wiktor Iwtschenko schloss 1937 sein Studium an der Nationalen Universität für Theater, Film und Fernsehen in <a href="Kiew" title="Kiew">Kiew</a> ab. Im Jahr 1941 schloss er sich der <a href="KPdSU" class="mw-redirect" title="KPdSU">KPdSU</a> an. Von 1937 bis 1952 war er Direktor des <a href="Marija_Sankowezka" title="Marija Sankowezka">Marija-Sankowezka</a>-Schauspielhauses in <a href="Lwiw" title="Lwiw">Lwiw</a>. Ab 1953 war er Direktor der Dowschenko-Filmstudios in Kiew. Ab 1960 war er Dozent an der Universität für Theater, Film und Fernsehen in Kiew.<sup id="cite_ref-dic_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dic-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iwtschenko starb am 6. September 1972, nachdem er in Rostow auf der Suche nach neuen <a href="Filmlocation" class="mw-redirect" title="Filmlocation">Filmlocations</a> erkrankte.<sup id="cite_ref-cin_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cin-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Zu Iwtschenkos erfolgreichsten Filmen gehören <i>Marinas Schicksal</i>, der bei den <a href="Internationale_Filmfestspiele_von_Cannes_1954" title="Internationale Filmfestspiele von Cannes 1954">Internationalen Filmfestspielen von Cannes 1954</a> nominiert war,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="Iwanna" title="Iwanna">Iwanna</a></i>, der 30 Millionen Kinozuschauer hatte und beim <a href="Allunionsfilmfestival" title="Allunionsfilmfestival">Allunionsfilmfestival</a> in <a href="Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> 1960 einen Preis erhalten hat<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ukr_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ukr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> und <i>Chrezvychainoe proisshestvie</i>, der mit 47,4 Millionen Kinozuschauern das Jahr 1958 zum erfolgreichsten Jahr der Dowschenko-Filmstudios machte.<sup id="cite_ref-cin_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cin-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Auszeichnungen">Auszeichnungen</h2></div>
<ul><li>Volkskünstler der Ukrainischen SSR (1960)<sup id="cite_ref-dic_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dic-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li><a href="Leninorden" title="Leninorden">Leninorden</a><sup id="cite_ref-dic_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dic-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li><a href="Taras-Schewtschenko-Preis" title="Taras-Schewtschenko-Preis">Taras-Schewtschenko-Preis</a> (1967)<sup id="cite_ref-ukr_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ukr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmografie">Filmografie</h2></div>
<ul><li>1954: <i>Nazar Stodolya</i></li>
<li>1954: <i>Marinas Schicksal</i></li>
<li><i>Est takoy paren</i> (1956)</li>
<li><i>Piraten vor Taiwan</i> (1958)</li>
<li><i>Chrezvychainoe proisshestvie</i> (1958)</li>
<li><i><a href="Iwanna" title="Iwanna">Iwanna</a></i> (1959)</li>
<li>Der silberne Trainer <i>(Serebryanyy trener)</i> (1963)</li>
<li><i>Lesnaya pesnya</i> (1963)</li>
<li><i>Gadyuka</i> (1965)</li>
<li><i>Der zehnte Schritt</i> (1967)</li>
<li><i>Padayushchiy iney</i> (1969)</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0412217/">Wiktor Iwtschenko</a> bei <a href="IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-dic-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dic_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dic_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dic_1-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dic_1-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/bse/89549/%D0%98%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE"><i>Ивченко Виктор Илларионович.</i></a> dic.academic.ru,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 16. März 2015</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AWiktor+Iwtschenko&rft.title=%D0%98%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&rft.description=%D0%98%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdic.academic.ru%2Fdic.nsf%2Fbse%2F89549%2F%25D0%2598%25D0%25B2%25D1%2587%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE&rft.publisher=dic.academic.ru&rft.date="> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-cin-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cin_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cin_2-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cin_2-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">James Steffen: <cite style="font-style:italic">The Cinema of Sergei Parajanov</cite>. University of Wisconsin Pres, 2013, ISBN 0-299-29653-9, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>42, 181</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Wiktor+Iwtschenko&rft.au=James+Steffen&rft.btitle=The+Cinema+of+Sergei+Parajanov&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0299296539&rft.pages=42%2C+181&rft.pub=University+of+Wisconsin+Pres" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/3873/year/1954.html"><i>SUDBA MARINY.</i></a> festival-cannes.com,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 16. März 2015</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AWiktor+Iwtschenko&rft.title=SUDBA+MARINY&rft.description=SUDBA+MARINY&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.festival-cannes.com%2Fen%2Farchives%2FficheFilm%2Fid%2F3873%2Fyear%2F1954.html&rft.publisher=festival-cannes.com&rft.date="> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Sussanna Tschernenko: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gazeta.zn.ua/CULTURE/kinorezhisser_viktor_ivchenko_dvoynaya_ekspozitsiya.html"><i>КИНОРЕЖИССЕР ВИКТОР ИВЧЕНКО. ДВОЙНАЯ ЭКСПОЗИЦИЯ.</i></a> gazeta.zn.ua, 27. Oktober 2000,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 16. März 2015</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AWiktor+Iwtschenko&rft.title=%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%96%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%95%D0%A0+%D0%92%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%A0+%D0%98%D0%92%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%9A%D0%9E.+%D0%94%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%99%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%AF+%D0%AD%D0%9A%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%97%D0%98%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%AF&rft.description=%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%96%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%95%D0%A0+%D0%92%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%A0+%D0%98%D0%92%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%9A%D0%9E.+%D0%94%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%99%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%AF+%D0%AD%D0%9A%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%97%D0%98%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%AF&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fgazeta.zn.ua%2FCULTURE%2Fkinorezhisser_viktor_ivchenko_dvoynaya_ekspozitsiya.html&rft.creator=Sussanna+Tschernenko&rft.publisher=gazeta.zn.ua"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-ukr-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ukr_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ukr_5-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Joshua First: <cite style="font-style:italic">Ukrainian Cinema: Belonging and Identity During the Soviet Thaw</cite>. I.B.Tauris, 2014, ISBN 1-78076-554-1, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>53, 160</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Wiktor+Iwtschenko&rft.au=Joshua+First&rft.btitle=Ukrainian+Cinema%3A+Belonging+and+Identity+During+the+Soviet+Thaw&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1780765541&rft.pages=53%2C+160&rft.pub=I.B.Tauris" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
</ol>
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